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I Beam
An I-beam is a long steel bar with a cross-section shaped like the letter "I", consisting of a web and two flanges. This classic design gives it an exceptionally high section modulus and moment of inertia about its strong axis (parallel to the web), delivering unparalleled bending resistance. We supply I-beams compliant with major global standards like GB, ASTM, EN, and JIS, making them the primary choice for beams, columns, and truss systems. |
Product Name: Hot-Rolled Structural I-Beam
Overview
An I-beam is a long steel bar with a cross-section shaped like the letter "I", consisting of a web and two flanges. This classic design gives it an exceptionally high section modulus and moment of inertia about its strong axis (parallel to the web), delivering unparalleled bending resistance. We supply I-beams compliant with major global standards like GB, ASTM, EN, and JIS, making them the primary choice for beams, columns, and truss systems.
Technical Specifications
| Standard | Chinese GB/T 706-2016, American ASTM A6/A36, European EN 10025-1, Japanese JIS G3192 |
| Size | GB: 10#-63# (Nominal height in cm) / ASTM: W Series (e.g., W8x31) |
| Section (H x W) | 100mm x 68mm - 630mm x 180mm |
| Web Thickness | 4.5mm - 17mm |
| Flange Thickness | 7.0mm - 27mm |
| Material Grade | Q235B, Q355B (GB) / A36, A992 (ASTM) / S235JR, S355JR (EN) |
| Theoretical Weight | 11.2 kg/m - 155 kg/m |
| Standard Length | 6m, 9m, 12m or Cut-to-Length |
Key Advantages
Superior Bending Efficiency
The "I" shape efficiently distributes material away from the neutral axis, achieving a much higher section modulus with less weight compared to a rectangular beam.
Excellent Structural Stability
The significant difference in moment of inertia between its two principal axes makes it ideally suited for carrying loads applied perpendicular to the web, offering great stability as a main beam.
Ease of Connection & Fabrication
The flat flange surfaces facilitate easy connection to other steel members (e.g., gusset plates) via bolting or welding.
Cost-Effectiveness
As a mature hot-rolled section, it is relatively low-cost to produce and readily available, offering a highly economical structural solution.
Typical Applications
Building Structures: Main and secondary beams in industrial plants and commercial buildings.
Bridge Engineering: Girders and support beams for medium and small-span bridges.
Mechanical Equipment: Chassis, frames, and guide rails for heavy machinery.
Vehicle Manufacturing: Truck frames and structural components for railway vehicles.
Get Your I Beam Quote Now!
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